Standard Specification for Shaped Wire Compact Concentric-Lay-Stranded Aluminum Conductors, Coated-Steel Supported (ACSS/TW)

ABSTRACT
This specification covers shaped wire compact concentric-lay-stranded aluminum conductors, steel supported (ACSS/TW) for use as overhead electrical conductors. Electric-butt welds, cold-pressure welds, and electric-butt, cold upsed welds in the finished individual aluminum wires composing the conductor may be made during the stranding process. The electrical resistivity of the material shall meet the minimum resistivity specified. The rated strength of the completed conductor may be determined by mechanical tests. Mass and density of the conductors shall be determined.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers shaped wire compact concentric-lay-stranded aluminum conductors, steel supported (ACSS/TW) for use as overhead electrical conductors (see Explanatory Note 1).  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.2.1 Exceptions—For conductor sizes designated by AWG or kcmil sizes, the requirements in SI units are numerically converted from the corresponding requirements in inch-pound units. For conductor sizes designation by AWG or kcmil, the requirements in SI units have been numerically converted from corresponding values stated or derived in inch-pound units. For conductor sizes designated by SI units only, the requirements are stated or derived in SI units. For density, resistivity, and temperature, the values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard.
1.3 ACSS/TW is designed to increase the aluminum area for a given diameter of conductor by the use of trapezoidal shaped wires (TW). The conductors consist of a central core of round steel wire(s) surrounded by two or more layers of trapezoidal aluminum 1350-0 wires. Different strandings of the same size of conductor are identified by type, which is the approximate ratio of steel area to aluminum area expressed in percent (see Table 1, Table 2, and Table 3). For the purpose of this specification, the sizes listed in Table 1 and Table 2 are tabulated on the basis of the finished conductor having an area or outside diameter equal to that of specified sizes of standard ACSR, ACSS, and ACSR/TW so as to facilitate conductor selection.

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ASTM B857-09 - Standard Specification for Shaped Wire Compact Concentric-Lay-Stranded Aluminum Conductors, Coated-Steel Supported (ACSS/TW)
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REDLINE ASTM B857-09 - Standard Specification for Shaped Wire Compact Concentric-Lay-Stranded Aluminum Conductors, Coated-Steel Supported (ACSS/TW)
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: B857 – 09
Standard Specification for
Shaped Wire Compact Concentric-Lay-Stranded Aluminum
1
Conductors, Coated-Steel Supported (ACSS/TW)
This standard is issued under the fixed designation B857; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
2
1. Scope 2.2 ASTM Standards:
B232/B232M Specification for Concentric-Lay-Stranded
1.1 This specification covers shaped wire compact
Aluminum Conductors, Coated-Steel Reinforced (ACSR)
concentric-lay-stranded aluminum conductors, steel supported
B263 Test Method for Determination of Cross-Sectional
(ACSS/TW) for use as overhead electrical conductors (see
Area of Stranded Conductors
Explanatory Note 1).
B341/B341M Specification for Aluminum-Coated (Alumi-
1.2 Thevaluesstatedininch-poundunitsaretoberegarded
nized) Steel Core Wire for Aluminum Conductors, Steel
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
3
Reinforced (ACSR/AZ)
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
B354 Terminology Relating to Uninsulated Metallic Elec-
and are not considered standard.
trical Conductors
1.2.1 Exceptions—For conductor sizes designated byAWG
B498/B498M Specification for Zinc-Coated (Galvanized)
or kcmil sizes, the requirements in SI units are numerically
SteelCoreWireforUseinOverheadElectricalConductors
converted from the corresponding requirements in inch-pound
B500/B500M Specification for Metallic Coated Stranded
units. For conductor sizes designation by AWG or kcmil, the
Steel Core for Use in Overhead Electrical Conductors
requirementsinSIunitshavebeennumericallyconvertedfrom
B502 Specification forAluminum-Clad Steel CoreWire for
correspondingvaluesstatedorderivedininch-poundunits.For
Aluminum Conductors, Aluminum-Clad Steel Reinforced
conductor sizes designated by SI units only, the requirements
B549 SpecificationforConcentric-Lay-StrandedAluminum
are stated or derived in SI units. For density, resistivity, and
Conductors, Aluminum-Clad Steel Reinforced (ACSR/
temperature, the values stated in SI units are to be regarded as
AW)
standard.
B606 Specification for High-Strength Zinc-Coated (Galva-
1.3 ACSS/TWisdesignedtoincreasethealuminumareafor
nized) Steel Core Wire for Aluminum and Aluminum-
agivendiameterofconductorbytheuseoftrapezoidalshaped
Alloy Conductors, Steel Reinforced
wires (TW). The conductors consist of a central core of round
B609/B609M Specification for Aluminum 1350 Round
steel wire(s) surrounded by two or more layers of trapezoidal
Wire, Annealed and Intermediate Tempers, for Electrical
aluminum 1350-0 wires. Different strandings of the same size
Purposes
of conductor are identified by type, which is the approximate
B779 Specification for Shaped Wire Compact Concentric-
ratio of steel area to aluminum area expressed in percent (see
Lay-Stranded Aluminum Conductors, Steel-Reinforced
Table 1, Table 2, and Table 3). For the purpose of this
(ACSR/TW)
specification, the sizes listed in Table 1 and Table 2 are
B802/B802M Specification for Zinc−5 % Aluminum-
tabulated on the basis of the finished conductor having an area
Mischmetal Alloy-Coated Steel Core Wire for Aluminum
or outside diameter equal to that of specified sizes of standard
Conductors, Steel Reinforced (ACSR)
ACSR, ACSS, and ACSR/TW so as to facilitate conductor
B803 Specification for High-Strength Zinc−5 %
selection.
Aluminum-Mischmetal Alloy-Coated Steel Core Wire for
2. Referenced Documents
Use in Overhead Electrical Conductors
B856 SpecificationforConcentric-Lay-StrandedAluminum
2.1 The following documents of the issue in effect on date
Conductors, Coated Steel Supported (ACSS)
ofmaterialpurchaseformpartofthisspecificationtotheextent
E29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to
referenced herein:
1 2
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee B01 on For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
Electrical Conductors and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee B01.07 contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Conductors of Light Metals. Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
Current edition approved April 1, 2009. Published May 2009. Originally the ASTM website.
3
approved in 1995. Last previous edition approved in 2002 as B857–02. DOI: Withdrawn. The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced
10.1520/B0857-09. on www.astm.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

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B857 – 09
TABLE
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This document is not anASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of anASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation:B 857–02 Designation: B 857 – 09
Standard Specification for
Shaped Wire Compact Concentric-Lay-Stranded Aluminum
1
Conductors, Coated-Steel Supported (ACSS/TW)
This standard is issued under the fixed designation B 857; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification covers shaped wire compact concentric-lay-stranded aluminum conductors, steel supported (ACSS/TW)
for use as overhead electrical conductors (see Explanatory Note 1).
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound or SI units are to be regarded separately as standard. Each system shall be used
independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the specification. ForThe
values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered
standard.
1.2.1 Exceptions—For conductor sizes designated by AWG or kcmil sizes, the requirements in SI units are numerically
converted from the corresponding requirements in inch-pound units. For conductor sizes designation by AWG or kcmil, the
requirements in SI units have been numerically converted from corresponding values stated or derived in inch-pound units. For
conductor sizes designated by SI units only, the requirements are stated or derived in SI units. 1.2.1ForFor density, resistivity, and
temperature, the values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard.
1.3 ACSS/TW is designed to increase the aluminum area for a given diameter of conductor by the use of trapezoidal shaped
wires (TW). The conductors consist of a central core of round steel wire(s) surrounded by two or more layers of trapezoidal
aluminum 1350-0 wires. Different strandings of the same size of conductor are identified by type, which is the approximate ratio
of steel area to aluminum area expressed in percent (see Table 1, Table 2, and Table 3). For the purpose of this specification, the
sizes listed in Table 1 and Table 2 are tabulated on the basis of the finished conductor having an area or outside diameter equal
to that of specified sizes of standard ACSR, ACSS, and ACSR/TW so as to facilitate conductor selection.
2. Referenced Documents
2.1 The following documents of the issue in effect on date of material purchase form part of this specification to the extent
referenced herein:
2
2.2 ASTM Standards:
B 232/B 232M Specification for Concentric-Lay-Stranded Aluminum Conductors, Coated-Steel Reinforced (ACSR)
B 263 Test Method for Determination of Cross-Sectional Area of Stranded Conductors
B 341/B 341M Specification forAluminum-Coated (Aluminized) Steel Core Wire forAluminum Conductors, Steel Reinforced
(ACSR/AZ)
B 354 Terminology Relating to Uninsulated Metallic Electrical Conductors
B 498/B 498M Specification for Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) Steel Core Wire for Aluminum Conductors, Steel Reinforced
2
(ACSR) Specification for Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) Steel Core Wire for Use in Overhead Electrical Conductors
2
B 500/B 500M Specification for Metallic Coated Stranded Steel Core for Aluminum Conductors, Steel Reinforced (ACSR)
Specification for Metallic Coated Stranded Steel Core for Use in Overhead Electrical Conductors
B 502 Specification for Aluminum-Clad Steel Core Wire for Aluminum Conductors, Aluminum-Clad Steel Reinforced
B 549 Specification for Concentric-Lay-Stranded Aluminum Conductors, Aluminum-Clad Steel Reinforced (ACSR/AW)
B 606 Specification for High-Strength Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) Steel Core Wire for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy
Conductors, Steel Reinforced
B 609/B 609M Specification for Aluminum 1350 Round Wire, Annealed and Intermediate Tempers, for Electrical Purposes
B 779 Specification for ShapedWire Compact Concentric-Lay-StrandedAluminum Conductors, Steel-Reinforced (ACSR/TW)
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee B01 on Electrical Conductors and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee B01.07 Conductors of
Light Metals.
Current edition approved April 10, 2002. Published May 2002. Originally published as B857–95. Last previous edition B857–01a.
Current edition approved April 1, 2009. Published May 2009. Originally approved in 1995. Last previous edition approved in 2002 as B 857 – 02.
2
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Serv
...

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