SIST ES 201 873-1 V4.11.1:2019

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST ES 201 873-1 V4.11.1:2019
01-julij-2019

Metode za preskušanje in specificiranje (MTS) - 3. različica zapisa preskušanja in

Methods for Testing and Specification (MTS) - The Testing and Test Control Notation

2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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Intellectual Property Rights ...................................................................................................................... 13

Foreword ................................................................................................................................................... 13

Modal verbs terminology .......................................................................................................................... 13

1 Scope .............................................................................................................................................. 14

2 References ...................................................................................................................................... 14

2.1 Normative references .............................................................................................................................. 14

2.2 Informative references ............................................................................................................................. 15

3 Definition of terms, symbols and abbreviations ............................................................................. 16

3.1 Terms ....................................................................................................................................................... 16

3.2 Symbols ................................................................................................................................................... 21

3.3 Abbreviations .......................................................................................................................................... 22

4 Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 23

4.0 General .................................................................................................................................................... 23

4.1 The core language and presentation formats ........................................................................................... 23

4.2 Unanimity of the specification ................................................................................................................ 25

4.3 Conformance ........................................................................................................................................... 25

5 Basic language elements ................................................................................................................ 25

5.0 General .................................................................................................................................................... 25

5.1 Identifiers and keywords ......................................................................................................................... 26

5.2 Scope rules .............................................................................................................................................. 26

5.2.0 General ............................................................................................................................................... 26

5.2.1 Scope of formal parameters ............................................................................................................... 29

5.2.2 Uniqueness of identifiers ................................................................................................................... 29

5.3 Ordering of language elements ................................................................................................................ 30

5.4 Parameterization ...................................................................................................................................... 30

5.4.0 General ............................................................................................................................................... 30

5.4.1 Formal parameters ............................................................................................................................. 31

5.4.1.0 General ......................................................................................................................................... 31

5.4.1.1 Formal parameters of kind value .................................................................................................. 31

5.4.1.2 Formal parameters of kind template ............................................................................................. 34

5.4.2 Actual parameters .............................................................................................................................. 36

5.5 Cyclic Definitions.................................................................................................................................... 41

6 Types and values ............................................................................................................................ 42

6.0 General .................................................................................................................................................... 42

6.1 Basic types and values ............................................................................................................................. 43

6.1.0 Simple basic types and values............................................................................................................ 43

6.1.1 Basic string types and values ............................................................................................................. 44

6.1.1.0 General ......................................................................................................................................... 44

6.1.1.1 Accessing individual string elements ........................................................................................... 46

6.1.2 Subtyping of basic types .................................................................................................................... 47

6.1.2.0 General ......................................................................................................................................... 47

6.1.2.1 Lists of templates ......................................................................................................................... 47

6.1.2.2 Lists of types ................................................................................................................................ 47

6.1.2.3 Ranges .......................................................................................................................................... 48

6.1.2.4 String length restrictions .............................................................................................................. 48

6.1.2.5 Pattern subtyping of character string types .................................................................................. 49

6.1.2.6 Mixing subtyping mechanisms ..................................................................................................... 49

6.1.2.6.1 Mixing patterns, lists and ranges ............................................................................................ 49

6.1.2.6.2 Using length restriction with other constraints ....................................................................... 50

6.2 Structured types and values ..................................................................................................................... 50

6.2.0 General ............................................................................................................................................... 50

6.2.1 Record type and values ...................................................................................................................... 52

6.2.1.0 General ......................................................................................................................................... 52

6.2.1.1 Referencing fields of a record type .............................................................................................. 54

6.2.1.2 Optional elements in a record....................................................................................................... 56

6.2.1.3 Nested type definitions for field types ......................................................................................... 56

6.2.2 Set type and values ............................................................................................................................ 56

6.2.2.0 General ......................................................................................................................................... 56

6.2.2.1 Referencing fields of a set type .................................................................................................... 57

6.2.2.2 Optional elements in a set ............................................................................................................ 57

6.2.2.3 Nested type definition for field types ........................................................................................... 57

6.2.3 Records and sets of single types ........................................................................................................ 57

6.2.3.0 General ......................................................................................................................................... 57

6.2.3.1 Nested type definitions ................................................................................................................. 60

6.2.3.2 Referencing elements of record of and set of types ..................................................................... 60

6.2.4 Enumerated type and values .............................................................................................................. 61

6.2.5 Unions ................................................................................................................................................ 63

6.2.5.0 General ......................................................................................................................................... 63

6.2.5.1 Referencing fields of a union type ............................................................................................... 64

6.2.5.2 Option and union .......................................................................................................................... 65

6.2.5.3 Nested type definition for field types ........................................................................................... 65

6.2.6 The anytype ....................................................................................................................................... 65

6.2.7 Arrays ................................................................................................................................................ 66

6.2.8 The default type ................................................................................................................................. 67

6.2.9 Communication port types ................................................................................................................. 68

6.2.10 Component types ............................................................................................................................... 70

6.2.10.1 Component type definition ........................................................................................................... 70

6.2.10.2 Reuse of component types ........................................................................................................... 71

6.2.11 Component references ....................................................................................................................... 73

6.2.12 Addressing entities inside the SUT .................................................................................................... 75

6.2.13 Subtyping of structured types ............................................................................................................ 77

6.2.13.0 General ......................................................................................................................................... 77

6.2.13.1 Length subtyping of record ofs and set ofs .................................................................................. 77

6.2.13.2 List subtyping of structured types and anytype ............................................................................ 78

6.2.13.3 Subtyping of the iterated type of record ofs and set ofs ............................................................... 80

6.2.13.4 Mixing subtyping mechanisms ..................................................................................................... 82

6.2.14 The timer type .................................................................................................................................... 82

6.3 Type compatibility .................................................................................................................................. 82

6.3.0 General ............................................................................................................................................... 82

6.3.1 Compatibility of non-structured types ............................................................................................... 82

6.3.2 Compatibility of structured types ....................................................................................................... 84

6.3.2.0 General ......................................................................................................................................... 84

6.3.2.1 Compatibility of enumerated types .............................................................................................. 84

6.3.2.2 Compatibility of record and record of types ................................................................................ 85

6.3.2.3 Compatibility of set and set of types ............................................................................................ 86

6.3.2.4 Compatibility of union types ........................................................................................................ 87

6.3.2.5 Compatibility of anytype types .................................................................................................... 87

6.3.2.6 Compatibility between sub-structures .......................................................................................... 88

6.3.3 Compatibility of component types ..................................................................................................... 88

6.3.4 Type compatibility of communication and connection operations .................................................... 89

6.3.5 Type conversion ................................................................................................................................. 90

6.3.6 Type compatibility of port types ........................................................................................................ 90

6.3.7 Type compatibility of timer types ...................................................................................................... 90

6.4 Type synonym ......................................................................................................................................... 90

7 Expressions ..................................................................................................................................... 90

7.0 General .................................................................................................................................................... 90

7.1 Operators ................................................................................................................................................. 91

7.1.0 General ............................................................................................................................................... 91

7.1.1 Arithmetic operators .......................................................................................................................... 92

7.1.2 List operator ....................................................................................................................................... 93

7.1.3 Relational operators ........................................................................................................................... 93

7.1.4 Logical operators ............................................................................................................................... 96

7.1.5 Bitwise operators ............................................................................................................................... 96

7.1.6 Shift operators .................................................................................................................................... 97

7.1.7 Rotate operators ................................................................................................................................. 98

7.2 Field references and list ele me nts ............................................................................................................ 99

7.3 Decoded field reference ........................................................................................................................... 99

8 Modules ........................................................................................................................................ 100

8.0 General .................................................................................................................................................. 100

8.1 Definition of a module .......................................................................................................................... 100

8.2 Module definitions part ......................................................................................................................... 101

8.2.0 General ............................................................................................................................................. 101

8.2.1 Module parameters .......................................................................................................................... 102

8.2.2 Groups of definitions ....................................................................................................................... 103

8.2.3 Importing from modules .................................................................................................................. 104

8.2.3.0 General ....................................................................................................................................... 104

8.2.3.1 General format of import ........................................................................................................... 104

8.2.3.2 Importing single definitions ....................................................................................................... 111

8.2.3.3 Importing groups ........................................................................................................................ 112

8.2.3.4 Importing definitions of the same kind ...................................................................................... 113

8.2.3.5 Importing all definitions of a module ......................................................................................... 113

8.2.3.6 Import definitions from other TTCN-3 editions and from non-TTCN-3 modules ..................... 114

8.2.3.7 Importing of import statements from TTCN-3 modules ............................................................ 116

8.2.3.8 Compatibility of language specifications in imports .................................................................. 117

8.2.4 Definition of friend modules ............................................................................................................ 118

8.2.5 Visibility of definitions .................................................................................................................... 118

8.3 Module control part ............................................................................................................................... 120

9 Port types, component types and test configurations ................................................................... 121

9.0 General .................................................................................................................................................. 121

9.1 Communication ports ............................................................................................................................ 121

9.2 Test system interface ............................................................................................................................. 124

10 Declaring constants ...................................................................................................................... 126

11 Declaring variables ....................................................................................................................... 126

11.0 General .................................................................................................................................................. 126

11.1 Value variables ...................................................................................................................................... 127

11.2 Template variables ................................................................................................................................ 128

12 Declaring timers ........................................................................................................................... 129

13 Declaring messages ...................................................................................................................... 130

14 Declaring procedure signatures .................................................................................................... 131

15 Declaring templates ...................................................................................................................... 132

15.0 General .................................................................................................................................................. 132

15.1 Declaring message templates ................................................................................................................ 133

15.2 Declaring signature templates ............................................................................................................... 135

15.3 Global and local templates .................................................................................................................... 136

15.4 In-line Templates ................................................................................................................................... 137

15.5 Modified templates ................................................................................................................................ 138

15.6 Referencing elements of templates or template fields ........................................................................... 142

15.6.0 General ............................................................................................................................................. 142

15.6.1 Referencing individual string elements............................................................................................ 142

15.6.2 Referencing record and set fields .............................................................................................. 142

15.6.3 Referencing record of and set of elements ............................................................................. 143

15.6.4 Referencing signature parameters .................................................................................................... 146

15.6.5 Referencing union alternatives ...................................................................................................... 147

15.7 Template matching mechanisms ........................................................................................................... 148

15.7.0 General ............................................................................................................................................. 148

15.7.1 Specific values ................................................................................................................................. 149

15.7.2 Special symbols that can be used instead of values ......................................................................... 150

15.7.3 Special symbols that can be used inside values ............................................................................... 151

15.7.4 Special symbols which describe attributes of values ....................................................................... 151

15.8 Template Restrictions ............................................................................................................................ 152

15.9 Match Operation .................................................................................................................................... 154

15.10 Valueof Operation ................................................................................................................................. 156