Methods for measuring the performance of electric household coffee makers

This standard applies to electric coffee makers for household and similar use. It does not apply to appliances designed exclusively for commercial or industrial use. The object of this standard is to state and to define the main performance characteristics, which are of interest to the user and to describe the standard methods for measuring these characteristics. This standard is concerned neither with safety nor performance requirements. Taking into account the degree of accuracy and repeatability, due to variations in time and origin of test materials and ingredients and the influence of the subjective judgement of test operators, the described test methods may be applied more reliably for comparative testing of a number of appliances at approximately the same time, in the same laboratory, by the same operator and with the same utensils, rather than for testing single appliances in different laboratories. NOTE 1 Similar use denotes use in premises other than household, for example offices, where the appliance is used in a similar way to normal household use. NOTE 2 The measuring methods of this standard are specific to coffee makers with a view to the following types of coffee percolator, filter type coffee makers, espresso coffee makers and capsule and pod/pad makers; they may, however, be used for coffee makers having other systems, as far as this is reasonable

Verfahren zur Messung der Gebrauchseigenschaften elektrischer Haushalt-Kaffeebereiter

Méthodes de mesure de l'aptitude à la fonction des cafetières électriques pour usage domestique

Metode za merjenje lastnosti električnih gospodinjskih aparatov za pripravo kave (IEC 60661:1999 (MOD) + A1:2003 (MOD) + A2:2005 (MOD))

Standard EN-IEC 60661 velja za električne gospodinjske aparate za pripravo kave in podobno uporabo. Ne velja za aparate, ki so namenjeni izključno komercialni ali industrijski uporabi. Namen tega standarda je uporabniku navesti in opredeliti glavne značilnosti delovanja ter opisati standardne metode merjenja teh značilnosti. Ta standard ne opredeljuje varnostnih zahtev niti zahtev glede zmogljivosti. Ob upoštevanju stopnje natančnosti in ponovljivosti zaradi časovne spremenljivosti, izvora materialov in sestavin za preskušanje ter vpliva subjektivne presoje oseb, ki opravljajo preskus, je mogoče opisane preskusne metode uporabiti z večjo zanesljivostjo pri primerjalnem preskušanju več aparatov ob približno enakem času, v istem laboratoriju, z istim upravljavcem in z istimi pripomočki, ne pa za preskušanje posameznih aparatov v različnih laboratorijih.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
01-May-2014
Withdrawal Date
24-Nov-2016
Current Stage
6060 - Document made available - Publishing
Start Date
02-May-2014
Completion Date
02-May-2014

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-junij-2014
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SIST EN 60661:2002
SIST EN 60661:2002/A1:2003
SIST EN 60661:2002/A2:2006
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Methods for measuring the performance of electric household coffee makers
Verfahren zur Messung der Gebrauchseigenschaften elektrischer Haushalt-
Kaffeebereiter
Méthodes de mesure de l'aptitude à la fonction des cafetières électriques à usage
domestique
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 60661:2014
ICS:
97.040.50 Majhni gospodinjski aparati Small kitchen appliances
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 60661
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
May 2014
ICS 97.040.50 Supersedes EN 60661:2001
English Version
Methods for measuring the performance of electric household
coffee makers
(IEC 60661:1999 , modified + A1:2003 , modified + A2:2005 ,
modified)
Méthodes de mesure de l'aptitude à la fonction des Verfahren zur Messung der Gebrauchseigenschaften
cafetières électriques à usage domestique elektrischer Haushalt-Kaffeebereiter
(CEI 60661:1999 , modifiée + A1:2003 , modifiée + (IEC 60661:1999 , modifiziert + A1:2003 , modifiziert +
A2:2005 , modifi) A2:2005 , modifiziert)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2013-11-25. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any
alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2014 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN 60661:2014 E
Contents Page
Foreword . 3
1 Addition of an Introduction . 4
2 Modification to Clause 1 "Scope and object" . 4
3 Modification to Clause 2 "Normative references" . 4
4 Modifications to Clause 3 "Definitions" . 4
5 Modification to 23.2 "Taste of the coffee" . 5
6 Modification to Clause 25 "Descaling test" . 5
7 Modification to Clause 26 "Energy consumption" . 5
8 Modification to 27.1 "Steam function to froth-up milk" . 14
9 Modification to 27.2 "Steam function to heat-up water" . 14
10 Addition of "Annex ZA (normative) Specification of cups" . 15
11 Addition of Bibliography . 17

- 3 - EN 60661:2014
Foreword
This document (EN 60661:2014) consists of the text of IEC 60661:1999 + A1:2003 + A2:2005 prepared by
IEC/SC 59G "Small kitchen appliances" (merged in IEC/SC 59L) and IEC/SC 59L "Small household
appliances" of IEC TC 59 "Performance of household and similar electrical appliances", together with the
common modifications prepared by working group CLC/TC 59X/WG 15 "Coffee makers" of CLC/TC 59X
"Performance of household and similar electrical appliances".
The following dates are fixed:
(dop) 2015-05-02
• latest date by which this document has to be
implemented
at national level by publication of an identical
national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting (dow) 2016-11-25
with this document have to be withdrawn

Clauses, subclauses, notes, tables, figures and annexes which are additional to those in IEC 60661:1999 +
A1:2003 + A2:2005 are prefixed “Z”.
This document supersedes EN 60661:2001 + A1:2003 + A2:2005.
amendments: EN 60661:2014 now takes into account Mandate M/495 "Standardisation mandate to CEN,
CENELEC and ETSI under Directive 2009/125/EC relating to harmonised standards in the field of Ecodesign"
and its Annex A.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CENELEC [and/or CEN] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CENELEC by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 60661:1999 + A1:2003 + A2:2005 was approved by CENELEC as a
European Standard with agreed common modifications.

1 Addition of an Introduction
Add the following between the foreword and Clause 1:
Introduction
IEC 60661:2006-02 (consolidated edition of IEC 60661:1999 + A1:2003 + A2:2005) focuses mainly on filter
coffee makers; capsule & pad makers are completely missing, and many clauses cannot be applied to them.
Therefore, a complete reworking of the standard could solve that inadequate status; this will be done later.
2 Modification to Clause 1 "Scope and object"
In NOTE 2, add "and capsule and pod/pad makers" after "espresso coffee makers".
3 Modification to Clause 2 "Normative references"
Replace the text by the following:
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references,
the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 50564:2011, Electrical and electronic household and office equipment – Measurement of low power
consumption (IEC 62301:2011, mod.)
EN 60584-2, Thermocouples – Part 2: Tolerances (IEC 60584-2)
EN ISO 3696:1995, Water for analytical laboratory use – Specification and test methods (ISO 3696:1987)
ISO 3972:1991, Sensory analysis – Methodology – Methods of investigating sensitivity of taste
ISO 4121:1987, Sensory analysis – Methodology – Evaluation of food products by methods using scales
4 Modifications to Clause 3 "Definitions"
Replace definition 3.4 by the following:
3.Z1
pressure coffee maker
coffee maker with water heated and forced through ground coffee and filter by steam pressure or mechanical
pump
3.Z1.1
espresso coffee maker
coffee maker with heated water that is forced through ground coffee and filter by steam pressure, manual
piston drive or mechanical pump, with a mechanical pump pressure equal to or higher than 10 bar

- 5 - EN 60661:2014
3.Z1.2
low pressure coffee maker
coffee maker with heated water that is forced through ground coffee and filter by steam pressure, manual
piston drive or mechanical pump, with mechanical pump pressure lower than 10 bar
Note 1 to entry: Electrical "moka pot" coffee maker with water heated and forced through ground coffee and filter by
steam pressure is a low pressure coffee maker.
5 Modification to 23.2 "Taste of the coffee"
In the second paragraph, replace "ISO 3696" by "EN ISO 3696".
6 Modification to Clause 25 "Descaling test"
Delete the second paragraph.
7 Modification to Clause 26 "Energy consumption"
Replace the text of Clause 26 by the following:
26.Z1 Special conditions and measurement accuracy
26.Z1.1 Ambient temperature
Ambient temperature condition for energy consumption measurements shall be 23 °C ± 2 °C.
26.Z1.2 Storage of appliances
Appliances are stored at ambient temperature for at least 6 h before measurements.
26.Z1.3 Energy measurement accuracy
a) The energy measurements shall be accurate to ± 1,5 %.
b) The resolution of energy measurements shall be 1 Wh or better.
c) Standby and off mode are measured according to EN 50564:2011.
For energy measurements during active modes, a) and b) are applicable.
For appliances connected to more than one phase, the power measurement instrument shall be equipped to
measure total power of all phases connected.
26.Z1.4 Weighing accuracy
The uncertainty of the balance for weighing filter coffee shall be less than or equal to 1,0 g.
The uncertainty of the balance for weighing the mass of brewed coffees and steaming water for pressure
coffee makers shall be less than or equal to 0,1 g.

26.Z1.5 Temperature measurement accuracy
The uncertainty of the temperature measurements relevant for energy measurements – ambient and water or
coffee – shall be less than or equal to ± 1,5 K.
Temperature measurement shall be conducted in line with EN 60584-2.
26.Z2 Pressure coffee makers
26.Z2.1 Categories and designations
Categories and designations of coffee makers that are to be measured as "pressure coffee makers" are fully
automatics, capsule, pod or pad makers, and makers with manual piston drive. "Moka pot" espresso coffee
makers are not in the scope.
26.Z2.2 Coffee period
26.Z2.2.1 Preparations
All features (such as auto-power-down, heating systems, grinding, brewing, rinsing, etc.) are to be set in
factory default mode except the amount of coffee used per cup.
The coffee beans used shall be 100 % Arabica.
The capsules/pods/pads used are according to manufacturer’s instruction and shall be specified in the
measurement report.
The beakers used shall be as described in Annex ZA.
Water temperature (T ) in the reservoir shall be 23 °C ± 1 ºC.
w
Water temperature (T ) and ambient temperature (T ) are measured before start and reported.
w A
If the amount of coffee used per cup can be adjusted, the settings shall be as close to 40 g and 120 g as
possible. The chosen settings shall be reported.
26.Z2.2.2 Procedure
Heat up Brew Reactivate Brew Reactivate Brew Measure Measure total
from cold 40 g if necessary 120 g if necessary energy used energy used
2 × 40 g
RTU
RTU and/or standby depending on PMS
40 min
1 m in
30 min
100 min measuring period
Key
RTU ready to use
PMS power management system
Figure Z1 – Coffee period, pressure makers
If refilling water or emptying the (used) coffee grounds is needed during the measurement, this should be done
in a waiting period. The temperature of the water shall be 23 °C ± 1 °C.

- 7 - EN 60661:2014
The appliance is switched on and the energy consumption measurement starts and continues for 100 min ±
2 s.
The temperature of the coffee is measured within 5 s after serving and a short stirring in the middle of the
plastic beaker, with a rod of negligible heat capacity.
The first brewing cycle starts 60 s ± 2 s after the maker is ready for brewing. This is a 40 g coffee, and
temperature (T ) and mass of coffee (M ) are measured and to be reported.
C1 C1
In case the temperature does not reach 76 °C, a correction of the energy is made as described in 26.Z2.6.2.
In case the actual coffee mass deviates from the nominal, a correction is made as described in 26.Z2.6.2.
The second brewing cycle is done 60 s ± 2 s after the maker has finished the first brewing cycle. If needed, the
maker is to be re-activated. This is a 120 g coffee, and temperature (T ) and mass of coffee (M ) are
C2 C2
measured and to be reported. For makers where there is no possibility to change the cup size, two cups of
same size are brewed, irrespectively of size. After that, the energy measurement shall continue without any
further interaction until minute 30.
30 min ± 2 s from start, the third brewing is made, a 2 x 40 g coffee is made. If needed, the maker is to be re-
activated. The mass of coffee (M ) is measured and to be reported. After that, the energy measurement shall
C3
continue without any further interaction.
In case the maker can only make single coffees, the double coffees are replaced by 2 singles of the same
weight to be made immediately in sequence. The mass of both coffees is measured and to be reported.
40 min ± 2 s from start, the accumulated energy consumption is measured and to be reported (E ).
100 min ± 2 s from start, the accumulated energy consumption is measured and to be reported (E ).
26.Z2.3 Steam function
26.Z2.3.1 Preparations
The beaker used shall be as described in Annex ZA.
The water temperature at the start in the beaker (T ) shall be 15 °C ± 2 °C.
S
100 g ± 1 g water is heated up to 55 °C ± 2 ºC in the beaker.
26.Z2.3.2 Procedure
Reactivate
Reactivate Reactivate Steam Reactivate Steam
Steam
Brew Brew
Brew
if
if if measurement if measurement m
...

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