Slide fasteners (zips) - Specification

This document specifies performance levels and test methods for the following characteristics of slide fasteners made from interlocking components mounted on tapes: strengths of puller attachment, closed-end slide fastener bottom stop, top stop, open-end slide fastener box, reciprocating mechanism, closed slide fastener when extended laterally, open-end attachment when extended laterally, slider locking device, and open-end slide fastener single stringer slider retention and slider resistance to torque.
NOTE   The tests specified in Annexes B to K have been specifically devised to permit their direct application to finished slide fasteners with a view to giving the user reasonable assurance that a slide fastener conforming to the requirements of this document can satisfactorily fulfil its intended purpose. Annex L gives information about sampling procedures for bulk quantities of slide fasteners.
In addition, performance levels are also specified for colour fastness to washing, dry cleaning and water, and for dimensional stability to washing and dry cleaning.
This document is applicable to all different types of slide fasteners for general use and is not applicable to slide fasteners for specialist purposes (for example: pressure sealed slide fasteners for diving suits).

Reißverschlüsse - Spezifikation

Dieses Dokument legt Leistungsstufen und Prüfverfahren für die folgenden Eigenschaften von Reißverschlüssen fest, die aus auf Textilbänder befestigten ineinandergreifenden Komponenten hergestellt wurden: Abreißfestigkeit der Schiebergriffbefestigung, Festigkeit des unteren Begrenzungsteils des unteilbaren Reißverschlusses, Festigkeit des oberen Begrenzungsteils, Festigkeit des Kastenteils eines teilbaren Reißverschlusses, Querfestigkeit nach Dauerlaufprüfung, Querfestigkeit des Reißverschlusses und des Teilbarkeitselementes, Haltekraft der Schiebersperre und Schieberabzugsfestigkeit an Halbketten teilbarer Reißverschlüsse sowie Torsionsfestigkeit des Schiebers gegen Drehkraft.
ANMERKUNG   Die in Anhang B bis Anhang K festgelegten Prüfungen wurden eigens entwickelt, um ihre direkte Anwendung auf fertige Reißverschlüsse im Hinblick darauf zu ermöglichen, dem Anwender die angemessene Sicherheit bieten zu können, dass ein Reißverschluss, welcher die Anforderungen dieses Dokuments erfüllt, seine vorgesehene Verwendung zufriedenstellend erfüllen kann. Anhang L gibt Informationen zur Probenahme von Reißverschlussmengen.
Zusätzlich werden Leistungsstufen für die Farbechtheit und Formbeständigkeit beim Waschen und bei Trockenreinigung festgelegt.
Dieses Dokument ist anwendbar für alle Arten von Reißverschlüssen zur allgemeinen Verwendung und es ist nicht anwendbar für Reißverschlüsse für besondere Zwecke (z. B. druckversiegelte Reißverschlüsse an Tauchanzügen).

Fermetures à glissière - Spécifications

Le présent document spécifie les niveaux de performance et les méthodes d'essai applicables aux caractéristiques suivantes des fermetures à glissière comportant des composants s'emboîtant et montés sur des rubans : la résistance de la fixation de la tirette, de la réunion du système non séparable, des arrêts, du boîtier du système séparable, du mécanisme de va-et-vient, du système non séparable à la traction transversale, de la fixation du système séparable à la traction transversale, du système de blocage du curseur, du maintien du curseur sur une demi-chaîne de fermeture à glissière séparable et la résistance du curseur à la torsion.
NOTE   Les essais spécifiés aux Annexes B à K ont été conçus expressément pour une application directe à des fermetures à glissière à l'état fini, en vue de fournir à l'utilisateur l'assurance raisonnable qu'une fermeture à glissière conforme aux exigences du présent document peut remplir de manière satisfaisante la fonction pour laquelle elle est prévue. L'Annexe L donne des informations sur les modes opératoires d'échantillonnage pour de grandes quantités de fermetures à glissière.
En outre, des niveaux de performance sont également spécifiés pour la solidité des coloris au lavage, au nettoyage à sec et à l'eau, et pour la stabilité dimensionnelle au lavage et au nettoyage à sec.
Le présent document s'applique à tous les types de fermetures à glissière d'usage courant et ne s'applique pas aux fermetures à glissière destinées à des applications spéciales (par exemple, fermetures à glissière étanches destinées aux combinaisons de plongée).

Patentne zadrge - Specifikacija

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
29-Apr-2025
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
30-Apr-2025
Due Date
19-May-2025
Completion Date
30-Apr-2025

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-julij-2025
Patentne zadrge - Specifikacija
Slide fasteners (zips) - Specification
Reißverschlüsse - Spezifikation
Fermetures à glissière - Spécifications
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 16732:2025
ICS:
61.040 Pokrivala. Dodatki k Headgear. Clothing
oblačilom. Spenjanje oblačil accessories. Fastening of
clothing
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN 16732
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
April 2025
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 61.040 Supersedes EN 16732:2015
English Version
Slide fasteners (zips) - Specification
Fermetures à glissière - Spécifications Reißverschlüsse - Spezifikation
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 14 March 2025.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2025 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 16732:2025 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 4
Introduction . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 7
4 Requirements . 10
5 Conditioning and testing . 11
5.1 Conditioning of test samples . 11
5.2 Slide fasteners measurements . 12
5.2.1 Length. 12
5.2.2 Openings . 12
5.3 Strength of puller attachment . 12
5.4 Strength of closed-end slide fastener bottom stop . 12
5.5 Strength of top stops . 12
5.6 Strength of open-end slide fastener box . 13
5.7 Resistance to reciprocation. 13
5.8 Lateral strength of slide fastener . 13
5.9 Lateral strength of open-end attachment . 13
5.10 Strength of slider locking device . 13
5.11 Open-end slide fastener single stringer slider retention . 13
5.12 Torque strength. 13
6 Washing and dry cleaning test . 13
7 Test report . 14
8 Marking . 14
Annex A (informative) Guidance on factors to be taken into consideration when specifying slide
fasteners . 19
Annex B (normative) Test for strength of puller attachment . 20
Annex C (normative) Test for strength of closed-end slide fastener bottom stop . 21
Annex D (normative) Test for strength of top stops . 23
Annex E (normative) Test for strength of open-end slide fastener box . 25
Annex F (normative) Test for resistance to reciprocation . 27
Annex G (normative) Test for lateral strength of slide fastener . 30
Annex H (normative) Test for lateral strength of open-end attachment . 31
Annex I (normative) Test for strength of slider locking device . 32
Annex J (normative) Test for open-end slide fastener single stringer slider retention . 33
Annex K (normative) Torque test . 34
Annex L (informative) Sampling procedures for bulk quantities of slide fasteners . 37
Annex M (informative) End-uses and performance codes for labelling purposes . 38
Annex N (informative) Test for resistance to reciprocation for slide fasteners with length from
75 mm to 200 mm . 39
Bibliography . 43

European foreword
This document (EN 16732:2025) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 248 “Textiles and
textile products”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2025, and conflicting national standards shall
be withdrawn at the latest by October 2025.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN 16732:2015.
— New definitions (3.21, 3.22 and 3.23) and relevant requirements have been added;
— Performance codes B and C related to Annex C have been updated in Table 1;
— Table 2 title has been updated;
— 5.2.2 has been added;
— Test report (7) has been increased;
— Annex M has been updated;
— New Annex N has been added.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards body.
A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia,
Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland,
Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North
Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and the United
Kingdom.
Introduction
The different types of slide fasteners are defined by the material of the elements (teeth), which form their
slide fastener chains. They can be of metallic, moulded plastic or monofilament plastic construction.
Metallic elements can be produced from flat or profiled wire and are usually clamped around the edge of
a beaded tape. An alternative approach is to cast metallic elements directly onto such a tape. Similarly,
plastic elements can be moulded onto a beaded tape. Such cast or moulded elements might have
projections on which the slider operates to reduce abrasion of the tape.
Plastic coil slide fasteners have polyamide or polyester monofilaments that are wound into coils to form
engaging elements. The coils can be attached to the face of flat tapes by sewing. Alternatively, the coils
can be woven or knitted into the tapes as they are constructed. Monofilament plastic elements can also
be of the meander type, which straddle the tape edge.
Typical slide fastener chain types are shown in Figure 3.
1 Scope
This document specifies performance levels and test methods for the following characteristics of slide
fasteners made from interlocking components mounted on tapes: strengths of puller attachment, closed-
end slide fastener bottom stop, top stop, open-end slide fastener box, reciprocating mechanism, closed
slide fastener when extended laterally, open-end attachment when extended laterally, slider locking
device, and open-end slide fastener single stringer slider retention and slider resistance to torque.
NOTE The tests specified in Annexes B to K have been specifically devised to permit their direct application to
finished slide fasteners with a view to giving the user reasonable assurance that a slide fastener conforming to the
requirements of this document can satisfactorily fulfil its intended purpose. Annex L gives information about
sampling procedures for bulk quantities of slide fasteners.
In addition, performance levels are also specified for colour fastness to washing, dry cleaning and water,
and for dimensional stability to washing and dry cleaning.
This document is applicable to all different types of slide fasteners for general use and is not applicable
to slide fasteners for specialist purposes (for example: pressure sealed slide fasteners for diving suits).
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 20105-A02, Textiles — Tests for colour fastness — Part A02: Grey scale for assessing change in colour
(ISO 105-A02)
EN ISO 105-A03, Textiles — Tests for colour fastness — Part A03: Grey scale for assessing staining (ISO 105-
A03)
EN ISO 105-C06, Textiles — Tests for colour fastness — Part C06: Colour fastness to domestic and
commercial laundering (ISO 105-C06)
EN ISO 105-D01, Textiles — Tests for colour fastness — Part D01: Colour fastness to dry cleaning using
perchloroethylene solvent (ISO 105-D01)
EN ISO 105-E01, Textiles — Tests for colour fastness — Part E01: Colour fastness to water (ISO 105-E01)
EN ISO 139, Textiles — Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing (ISO 139)
EN ISO 3175-2, Textiles — Professional care, drycleaning and wetcleaning of fabrics and garments — Part
2: Procedure for testing performance when cleaning and finishing using tetrachloroethene (ISO 3175-2)
EN ISO 5077, Textiles — Determination of dimensional change in washing and drying (ISO 5077)
EN ISO 6330, Textiles — Domestic washing and drying procedures for textile testing (ISO 6330)
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminology databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https://www.iso.org/obp/
— IEC Electropedia: available at https://www.electropedia.org/
3.1
slide fastener
zip
fastening device consisting of two f
...

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