EN 14543:2005
(Main)Specification for dedicated liquefied petroleum gas appliances - Parasol patio heaters - Flueless radiant heaters for outdoor or amply ventilated area use
Specification for dedicated liquefied petroleum gas appliances - Parasol patio heaters - Flueless radiant heaters for outdoor or amply ventilated area use
This European standard sets out the design, safety and marking requirements and test methods for flueless patio heaters for outdoor or amply ventilated area use only.
Although they are not covered by this standard, the requirements of this standard are applicable to appliances that may be used inside habitations which, in addition, shall have a heat input not exceeding 4,2 kW and comply with EN 449.
These appliances are for use exclusively with gases of the third family as defined in 4.
This European standard applies to appliances that have a nominal heat input not exceeding 17 kW (based on the gross calorific value);
- fixed or,
- movable, including those which comprise a housing for a transportable and rechargeable liquefied petroleum gas cylinder.
This European standard does not apply to appliances equipped with a fan for either combustion or circulation of the convection air.
This European standard does not cover LPG containers for liquefied petroleum gas, neither their associated regulator nor tubing and flexible hoses which shall comply with national requirements in force.
This European standard does not lay down any specific requirements for the thermal efficiency of this type of appliances, but the requirements relating to combustion, which is a safety matter, ensure that the gas fuel will burn efficiently. However a method to measure the performance is described in informative annex C.
This standard does not apply to appliances covered by EN 416-1, EN 419-1, EN 449, EN 461 and EN 521.
Festlegungen für Flüssiggasgeräte - Terrassen-Schirmheizgeräte - Abzugslose Terrassenheizstrahler zur Verwendung im Freien oder in gut belüfteten Räumen
Diese Europäische Norm legt Anforderungen an die Konstruktion, die Sicherheit, die Prüfverfahren und die Kennzeichnung für abzuglose Terrassen-Schirmheizgeräte zur Verwendung nur im Freien oder in gut belüfteten Räumen fest.
Obwohl nicht von dieser Norm erfasst, sind die in dieser Norm formulierten Anforderungen auch für gleiche Geräte bis zu einer Nennwärmebelastung von = 4,2 kW anwendbar, wenn sie innerhalb von Gebäuden verwendet werden und der EN 449 entsprechen.
Diese Geräte werden ausschließlich mit Gasen der dritten Gasfamilie, wie in Abschnitt 4 definiert, betrieben.
Diese Norm gilt für Geräte mit einer Nennwärmebelastung von nicht mehr als 17 kW (bezogen auf den Brennwert):
- fest angeschlossen oder,
- ortsveränderlich, einschließlich derjenigen Geräte, die ein Flaschenfach für eine transportable und wiederauffüllbare Flüssiggasflasche haben.
Diese Europäische Norm gilt nicht für Geräte, die mit einem Gebläse für die Verbrennung oder für die Umwälzung von Konvektionsluft ausgerüstet sind.
Diese Europäische Norm gilt weder für Flüssiggasbehälter noch für die dazu gehörigen Druckregelgeräte oder Rohrleitungen und Schlauchleitungen, die den gültigen nationalen Bestimmungen entsprechen müssen.
Diese Europäische Norm enthält keine spezifischen Anforderungen an den thermischen Wirkungsgrad für diesen Gerätetyp, es enthält aber die Anforderungen an die Verbrennung, die ein Sicherheitselement darstellen und sicherstellen, dass das Gas wirksam verbrennt. Trotzdem wird im informativen Anhang C eine Methode zur Messung des Wirkungsgrades beschrieben.
Diese Norm gilt nicht für Geräte nach EN 461, EN 416-1, EN 419-1, EN 449 und EN 521.
Diese Europäische Norm umfasst nur die Anforderungen an die Baumusterprüfung.
Dinge, die sich auf Qualitätssicherungssysteme, Produktionsprüfung und insbesondere auf Konformitätsbescheinigungen von Hilfseinrichtungen beziehen, werden durch diese Europäische Norm nicht berücksichtigt.
Spécifications pour les appareils fonctionnant exclusivement aux gaz de pétrole liquéfiés - Parasols pour chauffage de terrasse - Appareils de chauffage radiants non raccordés utilisés à l'extérieur ou dans des espaces largement ventilés
La présente norme européenne spécifie les exigences de construction, de sécurité et de marquage et les méthodes d'essais des appareils non raccordés, pour chauffage de terrasse, utilisables uniquement en plein air ou dans un espace largement ventilé.
Bien qu'ils ne soient pas couverts par cette norme, les exigences de cette norme sont applicables aux appareils qui peuvent être utilisés à l'intérieur des locaux d'habitations qui de plus doivent avoir un débit calorifique n'excédant pas 4,2 kW et être conformes à l'EN 449.
Ces appareils sont destinés à être utilisés exclusivement avec les gaz de la troisième famille définis en 4.
Cette norme européenne s'applique aux appareils de débit calorifique nominal inférieur ou égal à 17 kW (déterminé sur le pouvoir calorifique supérieur) ;
¾ fixes ou ;
¾ mobiles, y compris ceux qui incorporent un logement pour une bouteille de gaz de pétrole liquéfiés transportable et rechargeable.
Cette norme européenne ne s'applique pas aux appareils équipés d'un ventilateur servant soit à la combustion, soit à la circulation de l'air de convection.
Cette norme européenne ne couvre pas les bouteilles de gaz de pétrole liquéfié, ni leurs détendeurs associés, ni les tubes et tuyaux flexibles, qui doivent être conformes aux réglementations nationales en vigueur.
Cette norme européenne ne fixe pas de prescription particulière pour le rendement thermique de ce type d'appareils, mais les exigences concernant la combustion, qui relève de la sécurité, garantissent au combustible gazeux de brûler efficacement. Cependant une méthode de mesure des performances est décrite dans l'Annexe informative C.
Cette norme ne s'applique pas aux appareils couverts par l'EN 416-1, l'EN 419-1, l'EN 449, l'EN 461 et l'EN 521.
Cette norme ne couvre que les essais de type.
Specifikacije za plinske aparate na utekočinjeni naftni plin – Plinski prostostoječi gobasti sevalni grelniki brez priključka na dimnik za zunanjo uporabo ali uporabo v dobro prezračevanih prostorih
General Information
- Status
- Withdrawn
- Publication Date
- 24-May-2005
- Withdrawal Date
- 12-Jun-2007
- Technical Committee
- CEN/TC 181 - Dedicated liquified petroleum gas appliances
- Drafting Committee
- CEN/TC 181/WG 9 - Patio heaters
- Current Stage
- 9960 - Withdrawal effective - Withdrawal
- Start Date
- 13-Jun-2007
- Completion Date
- 13-Jun-2007
Relations
- Effective Date
- 18-Jan-2023
- Effective Date
- 28-Jan-2026
- Effective Date
- 22-Dec-2008
Frequently Asked Questions
EN 14543:2005 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Specification for dedicated liquefied petroleum gas appliances - Parasol patio heaters - Flueless radiant heaters for outdoor or amply ventilated area use". This standard covers: This European standard sets out the design, safety and marking requirements and test methods for flueless patio heaters for outdoor or amply ventilated area use only. Although they are not covered by this standard, the requirements of this standard are applicable to appliances that may be used inside habitations which, in addition, shall have a heat input not exceeding 4,2 kW and comply with EN 449. These appliances are for use exclusively with gases of the third family as defined in 4. This European standard applies to appliances that have a nominal heat input not exceeding 17 kW (based on the gross calorific value); - fixed or, - movable, including those which comprise a housing for a transportable and rechargeable liquefied petroleum gas cylinder. This European standard does not apply to appliances equipped with a fan for either combustion or circulation of the convection air. This European standard does not cover LPG containers for liquefied petroleum gas, neither their associated regulator nor tubing and flexible hoses which shall comply with national requirements in force. This European standard does not lay down any specific requirements for the thermal efficiency of this type of appliances, but the requirements relating to combustion, which is a safety matter, ensure that the gas fuel will burn efficiently. However a method to measure the performance is described in informative annex C. This standard does not apply to appliances covered by EN 416-1, EN 419-1, EN 449, EN 461 and EN 521.
This European standard sets out the design, safety and marking requirements and test methods for flueless patio heaters for outdoor or amply ventilated area use only. Although they are not covered by this standard, the requirements of this standard are applicable to appliances that may be used inside habitations which, in addition, shall have a heat input not exceeding 4,2 kW and comply with EN 449. These appliances are for use exclusively with gases of the third family as defined in 4. This European standard applies to appliances that have a nominal heat input not exceeding 17 kW (based on the gross calorific value); - fixed or, - movable, including those which comprise a housing for a transportable and rechargeable liquefied petroleum gas cylinder. This European standard does not apply to appliances equipped with a fan for either combustion or circulation of the convection air. This European standard does not cover LPG containers for liquefied petroleum gas, neither their associated regulator nor tubing and flexible hoses which shall comply with national requirements in force. This European standard does not lay down any specific requirements for the thermal efficiency of this type of appliances, but the requirements relating to combustion, which is a safety matter, ensure that the gas fuel will burn efficiently. However a method to measure the performance is described in informative annex C. This standard does not apply to appliances covered by EN 416-1, EN 419-1, EN 449, EN 461 and EN 521.
EN 14543:2005 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 97.100.20 - Gas heaters. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
EN 14543:2005 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 14543:2005+A1:2007, EN 16028:2012, EN 14543:2005/prA1. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
EN 14543:2005 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 2009/142/EC, 90/396/EEC; Standardization Mandates: M/BC/CEN/89/6. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.
EN 14543:2005 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Specification for dedicated liquefied petroleum gas appliances - Parasol patio heaters - Flueless radiant heaters for outdoor or amply ventilated area useSpécifications pour les appareils fonctionnant exclusivement aux gaz de pétrole liquéfiés - Parasols pour chauffage de terrasse - Appareils de chauffage radiants non raccordés utilisés a l'extérieur ou dans des espaces largement ventilésFestlegungen für Flüssiggasgeräte - Terrassen-Schirmheizgeräte - Abzugslose Terrassenheizstrahler zur Verwendung im Freien oder in gut belüfteten RäumenTa slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 14543:2005SIST EN 14543:2005en,fr,de97.100.20Plinski grelnikiGas heatersICS:SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 14543:200501-oktober-2005
EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPÉENNEEUROPÄISCHE NORMEN 14543May 2005ICS 97.100.20English versionSpecification for dedicated liquefied petroleum gas appliances -Parasol patio heaters - Flueless radiant heaters for outdoor oramply ventilated area useSpécifications pour les appareils fonctionnantexclusivement aux gaz de pétrole liquéfiés - Parasols pourchauffage de terrasse - Appareils de chauffage radiantsnon raccordés utilisés à l'extérieur ou dans des espaceslargement ventilésFestlegungen für Flüssiggasgeräte - Terrassen-Schirmheizgeräte - Abzugslose Terrassenheizstrahler zurVerwendung im Freien oder in gut belüfteten RäumenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 3 February 2005.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia,Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36
B-1050 Brussels© 2005 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 14543:2005: E
SPECIAL NATIONAL CONDITIONS.31 ANNEX B (INFORMATIVE)
LPG CYLINDER FLOW RATE.35 ANNEX C (INFORMATIVE)
PERFORMANCE.36 ANNEX ZA (INFORMATIVE)
CLAUSES OF THIS EUROPEAN STANDARD ADDRESSING ESSENTIAL REQUIREMENTS OR OTHER PROVISIONS OF EU DIRECTIVES.38 BIBLIOGRAPHY.40
Annex A is normative. Annexes B,C and ZA are informative.
1 Scope This European standard specifies the design, safety and marking requirements and test methods for flueless patio heaters for outdoor or amply ventilated area use only. Although they are not covered by this standard, the requirements of this standard are applicable to appliances that may be used inside habitations which, in addition, shall have a heat input not exceeding 4,2 kW and comply with EN 449. These appliances are for use exclusively with gases of the third family as defined in Clause 4. This European standard applies to appliances that have a nominal heat input not exceeding 17 kW (based on the gross calorific value); fixed or, movable, including those which comprise a housing for a transportable and rechargeable liquefied petroleum gas cylinder. This European standard does not apply to appliances equipped with a fan for either combustion or circulation of the convection air. This European standard does not cover LPG containers for liquefied petroleum gas, neither their associated regulator nor tubing and flexible hoses which shall comply with national requirements in force. This European standard does not lay down any specific requirements for the thermal efficiency of this type of appliances, but the requirements relating to combustion, which is a safety matter, ensure that the gas fuel will burn efficiently. However a method to measure the performance is described in informative Annex C. This standard does not apply to appliances covered by EN 416-1, EN 419-1, EN 449, EN 461 and EN 521. This European standard only covers type testing. Items relating to quality assurance systems, production testing and particularly certificates of conformity of auxiliary equipment are not covered by this European standard. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 125 Flame supervision devices for gas burning appliances – Thermo-electric flame supervision devices EN 126 Multifunctional controls for gas burning appliances EN 161 Automatic shut-off valves for gas burners and gas appliances EN 257 Mechanical thermostats for gas burning appliances
EN 298 Automatic gas burner control systems for gas burners and gas burning appliances with or without fans EN 437:2003 Test gases - Test pressures - Appliance categories
EN 549 Rubber materials for seals and diaphragms for gas appliances and gas equipment EN 751-1 Sealing materials for metallic threaded joints in contact with 1st, 2nd and 3rd family gases and hot water – Part 1: Anaerobic jointing compounds EN 751-2 Sealing materials for metallic threaded joints in contact with 1st, 2nd and 3rd family gases and hot water – Part 2: Non-hardening jointing compounds EN 751-3 Sealing materials for metallic threaded joints in contact with 1st, 2nd and 3rd family gases and hot water – Part 3: Unsintered PTFE tapes EN 50165:1997 Electrical equipment of non-electric appliances for household and similar purposes – Safety requirements EN 60335-1:2002 Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety - Part 1: General requirements (IEC 60335-1:2001, modified) EN ISO 228-1:2003, Pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are not made on the threads — Part 1: Dimensions, tolerances and designation (ISO 228-1:2000) ISO 7-1:1994, Pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are made on the threads — Part 1: Dimensions, tolerances and designation. 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this European Standard, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 fixed heating appliance appliance designed to be fixed, for example wall-mounted, on a table, ground-installed or suspended 3.2 movable heating appliance self-powered heating appliance in which the gas cylinder can be fitted inside the body or chassis of the appliance, and designed to be moved without requiring lifting 3.3 amply ventilated area volume in which the permanent opening directly connected to outdoors is at least 25 % of the walls surface 3.4 ignition device device to ignite one or more burners directly or indirectly, for instance through a flash tube. It may be either electric (resistance, spark, etc.) or thermal (pilot, etc.) [EN 449:2002] 3.5 flame supervision device device including a sensing element which causes the gas supply to a burner to be opened or closed according to the presence or absence of the flame which activates the sensing element [EN 449:2002]
< h ≤ 1,6 10 YES YES 1,6
< h ≤ 2,0 15 YES NO h > 2,0 17 NO NO a
The height h to be considered is the height of the lower rim of the working surface from the ground. b The height h to be considered is the height of the lower rim of the reflector from the ground. NOTE: For appliances to be fixed on a table the height h is the sum of the heights of the table and the appliance.
5.2 Suitability for various gases The appliance shall be delivered for operation with only one category of gas and for only one operating pressure or pressure combination. Operation with another category of gas or pressure or pressure combination shall not be allowed. No provision shall be made for adjusting any part of an appliance which has been pre-set by the manufacturer.
6.3.1 Resistance of burner to overheating When tested according to 7.3.3.1, the various parts of the burner shall not suffer any damage which could impair operation. 6.3.2 Temperature rise 6.3.2.1 Temperature of the various parts of the appliance. When tested according to 7.3.3.2, the temperature of parts likely to be handled shall not exceed ambient temperature by more than: 35 K in the case of metals or equivalent materials; 45 K in the case of ceramics or equivalent materials; 60 K in the case of plastics or equivalent materials. In the same conditions, if the end of the gas inlet can be fitted with a nozzle conforming to the national situations given in Annex A, this nozzle shall be positioned so that its temperature does not exceed the ambient temperature by more than 30 K. When an alternative device to the protective grid of the reflector is fitted (see 5.10.3) and when tested according to 7.3.3.2 not any part of this device shall exceed ambient temperature by more than 80 K. 6.3.2.2 Temperature of the support, walls or adjacent partitions The temperature of the support on which the appliance stands and, in the case of fixed appliances, the temperature of neighbouring walls and, where applicable, ceilings or shelves located above the appliance shall not exceed ambient temperature by more than 50 K when tested according to 7.3.3.2 and in compliance with the minimum distances specified by the manufacturer in the instructions. 6.3.2.3 Temperature of valves and components The temperature of valve bodies and components shall not exceed the value specified by the manufacturer for an ambient temperature of 20 °C, when tested according to 7.3.3.2. 6.3.2.4 Temperature of surfaces in contact with the tubing or the flexible hose The temperatures of the nozzle and other surfaces in contact with the tubing or the flexible hoses shall not exceed the maximum temperature guaranteed by the tubing or flexible hose manufacturer. 6.3.2.5 Overheating of the LPG cylinder When tested according to 7.3.3.3, no overheating of the cylinder shall occur which could result in an increased vapour pressure in excess of the value given in Table 2: after 1 h of operation with all burners lit at maximum flowrate; during the 30 min following complete extinction of the appliance.
°C Butane Propane 15 20 25 0,40 0,45 0,50 1,10 1,17 1,28 NOTE
This increase corresponds to a temperature rise of 5 K above the relevant ambient temperature.
6.3.3 Ignition, cross-ignition, flame stability The burner shall ignite readily when tested according to 7.3.3.4. Cross-ignition shall occur correctly and without undue noise. The operation of the burner shall be stable and without undue noise. A slight tendency to lifting of the flame shall be accepted on ignition, but the flames shall remain stable after one minute of normal operation. 6.3.4 Wind resistance When tested according to 7.3.3.5, the appliance shall not extinguish when subjected to an airflow of 3 m/s. 6.3.5 Rain resistance When tested according to 7.3 3.6 the appliance shall continue to operate safely or shall shut off. The design of the appliance shall be such that, after the rain test, no permanent water accumulation shall be possible, neither in the operational and safety parts likely to be corroded nor in the cylinder housing. The appliance shall be able to restart, eventually assisted by a flame, five minutes after the water supply has been stopped. 6.3.6 Soot accumulation No soot accumulation shall occur which is likely to impair the safe operation of the appliance when tested according to 7.3.3.7. 6.3.7 Low-temperature ignition It shall be possible to light the appliance at 5 °C in test conditions of 7.3.3.8. The design of the burner and associated devices shall be such that the gas flow can be ensured in a normal atmosphere, at a temperature of 5 °C. This requirement shall be met when tested according to 7.3.3.8. 6.3.8 Operation of the flame failure device When tested according to 7.3.3.9, the ignition and extinction delay times shall not exceed: ignition delay time: 20 s; extinction delay time: 90 s. 6.3.9 Atmosphere sensing device () Under the test conditions of 7.3.3.10, the atmosphere sensing device shall shut off the gas to the appliance before the CO concentration of the atmosphere exceeds 200 x 10-6 (V/V).
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